44^th US President Barack Obama is a major bookworm. In his book ‘Dreams from My Father,’ he reflected on his lifelong love of literature: ‘When I wasn’t working, the weekends would usually find me alone in an empty apartment, making do with the company of books.’ Recently, the outgoing US president sat down with New York Times chief book critic Michiko Kakutani to discuss literature. In the interview, Obama referenced a wide range of works, from books he’s read in recent years to those he recommended to his daughter Malia.

Here are some of the works (with Amazon synopsis) Obama praised in the ‘New York Times’ interview:

‘The Naked and the Dead’ by Norman Mailer: ‘Written in gritty, journalistic detail, the story follows an army platoon of foot soldiers who are fighting for the possession of the Japanese-held island of Anopopei. Composed in 1948, ‘The Naked and the Dead’ is representative of the best in twentieth-century American writing.’

‘One Hundred Years of Solitude’ by Gabriel Garcia Marquez: The brilliant, bestselling, landmark novel that tells the story of the Buendia family, and chronicles the irreconcilable conflict between the desire for solitude and the need for love — in rich, imaginative prose that has come to define an entire genre known as ‘magical realism.’’

‘The Golden Notebook’ by Doris Lessing: Anna is a writer, author of one very successful novel, who now keeps four notebooks. In one, with a black cover, she reviews the African experience of her earlier years. In a red one she records her political life, her disillusionment with communism. In a yellow one she writes a novel in which the heroine relives part of her own experience. And in a blue one she keeps a personal diary. Finally, in love with an American writer and threatened with insanity, Anna resolves to bring the threads of all four books together in a golden notebook. Doris Lessing’s best-known and most influential novel, ‘The Golden Notebook’ retains its extraordinary power and relevance decades after its initial publication.

‘The Woman Warrior’ by Maxine Hong Kingston: A Chinese American woman tells of the Chinese myths, family stories and events of her California childhood that have shaped her identity.

‘The Underground Railroad’ by Colson Whitehead: Cora is a slave on a cotton plantation in Georgia. Life is hell for all the slaves, but especially bad for Cora; an outcast even among her fellow Africans, she is coming into womanhood — where even greater pain awaits.

‘When Caesar, a recent arrival from Virginia, tells her about the Underground Railroad, they decide to take a terrifying risk and escape. Matters do not go as planned — Cora kills a young white boy who tries to capture her. Though they manage to find a station and head north, they are being hunted.’

‘Gilead’ by Marilynne Robinson: Nearly 25 years after Housekeeping, Marilynne Robinson returns with an intimate tale of three generations, from the Civil War to the 20th century: a story about fathers and sons and the spiritual battles that still rage at America’s heart. In the words of ‘Kirkus,’ it is a novel ‘as big as a nation, as quiet as thought, and moving as prayer. ‘Gilead’ tells the story of America and will break your heart.’

‘Three-Body Problem’ by Cixin Liu: Set against the backdrop of China’s Cultural Revolution, a secret military project sends signals into space to establish contact with aliens. An alien civilization on the brink of destruction captures the signal and plans to invade Earth. Meanwhile, on Earth, different camps start forming, planning to both welcome the superior beings and help them to take over a world seen as corrupt, or to fight against the invasion. The result is a science fiction masterpiece of enormous scope and vision.

‘Gone Girl’ by Gillian Flynn: On a warm summer morning in North Carthage, Missouri, it is Nick and Amy Dunne’s fifth wedding anniversary. Presents are being wrapped and reservations are being made when Nick’s clever and beautiful wife disappears. Husband-of-the-Year Nick isn’t doing himself any favours with cringe-worthy daydreams about the slope and shape of his wife’s head, but passages from Amy’s diary reveal the alpha-girl perfectionist could have put anyone dangerously on edge. Under mounting pressure from the police and the media — as well as Amy’s fiercely doting parents — the town golden boy parades an endless series of lies, deceits, and inappropriate behaviour. Nick is oddly evasive, and he’s definitely bitter — but is he really a killer?

‘Fates and Furies’ by Lauren Groff: A dazzling examination of a marriage, it is also a portrait of creative partnership written by one of the best writers of her generation. Every story has two sides. Every relationship has two perspectives. And sometimes, it turns out; the key to a great marriage is not its truths but its secrets. At the core of this rich, expansive, layered novel, Lauren Groff presents the story of one such marriage over the course of 24 years.

‘Song of Solomon’ by Toni Morrison: Milkman Dead was born shortly after a neighbourhood eccentric hurled himself off a rooftop in a vain attempt at flight. For the rest of his life he, too, will be trying to fly. With this brilliantly imagined novel, Toni Morrison transfigures the coming-of-age story as audaciously as Saul Bellow or Gabriel García Márquez. As she follows Milkman from his Rustbelt city to the place of his family’s origins, Morrison introduces an entire cast of liars and assassins, the inhabitants of a fully realized black world.’

‘A Bend in the River’ by V.S. Naipaul: V.S. Naipaul takes us deeply into the life of one man — an Indian who, uprooted by the bloody tides of Third World history, has come to live in an isolated town at the bend of a great river in a newly independent African nation. Naipaul gives us the most convincing and disturbing vision yet of what happens in a place caught between the dangerously alluring modern world and its own tenacious past and traditions.